Penerapan Metode Mind Mapping Dan Model Student Facilitator And Explaining (Sfae) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas VIII A Pada Materi Sistem Respirasi Di SMP Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25273/jems.v4i2.693Keywords:
Mind Mapping, Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE), Hasil Belajar.Abstract
Hasil observasi yang telah dilakukan di SMP Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang, menunjukkan bahwa minat peserta didik rendah pada materi biologi. Banyaknya penggunaan bahasa latin atau ilmiah menyebabkan perlunya pemahaman yang tinggi untuk matapelajaran tersebut. Penggunaan model dan metode pembelajaran yang kurang menarik serta kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran membuat peserta didik merasa bosan dan kurang aktif saat proses belajar berlangsung. Menanggapi permasalahan tersebut, maka dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk menanggulangi berbagai permasalahan tersebut di atas. Metode Mind Mapping dan Model Student facilitator and Explaining yang dikolaborasikan dalam suatu pembelajaran diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi bagi permasalahan pembelajaran di SMP Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus dan terdiri atas 2 pertemuan setiap siklusnya. Satu siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VIII A SMP Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang tahun ajaran 2015/2016 pada materi sistem respirasi. Hasil Penelitian dengan penerapan metode Mind Mapping dan model pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) menunjukan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar biologi peserta didik. Hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik diukur melalui persentase (%) ketuntasan belajar peserta didik dan persentase (%) ketuntasan belajar klasikal. Persentase ketuntasan belajar peserta didik siklus I ke siklus II secara berturut-turut sebesar 76,92% dan 96,15%. Persentase belajar klasikal siklus I dan II berturut-turut sebesar 76,15 % dan 86,73%. Hasil belajar afektif peserta didik diukur dari rata-rata mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II secara berturut-turut sebesar 75,77 dan 79,80. Hasil belajar psikomotorik peserta didik yang diukur dari rata-rata nilai mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 77,01 dan 80.
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