Using Ant-Word Profiler App to Classify Vocabulary Level for Paragraph Writing among EFL Learners

Agus Tina Sari, Dihliza Basya, Endah Nur Tjendani

Abstract


There is a vast amount study of vocabulary assessment strategies by professional educators and a number of methods have emerged to gauge vocabulary competence. However, only a limited number of literatures analyze the use of online application to assess EFL students’ vocabulary level, especially in Indonesia. To fill this gap, this study employs Ant-Word Profiler App to classify students’ vocabulary level on final exam in advanced paragraph writing course among Indonesian undergraduate EFL Learners. Drawing on the Laufer Theory (1997) on factors which affect vocabulary learning, this study showcases the group of participants challenge their vocabulary mastery as they were routinely engaged to the writing class. The participants were, second semester students at Indonesia tertiary Institution who enrolled in Advanced Paragraph Writing course range from 19 to 22 years old. This descriptive interview study utilized a corpus-based research in vocabulary context of writing course. The AntWordProfiler app generates lexicon statistics and recurrence about the corpus of the text. The primary categories of the data collected are the overall quantity of running words in a apecific content of the given text. The results demonstrate that students at different stages of writing proficiency used a low percentage of Advanced vocabulary indeed on the final exam of the course. The implication of this study calls for the interactive vocabulary and writing pedagogy to enrich vocabulary mastery for students of language teacher education. 


Keywords


Vocabulary Level, Paragraph Writing Performance, EFL Learners

Full Text:

PDF

References


REFERENCES

Apriliawati, D., Irawati, L., Erlik W. S. (2017). The Effect of Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) Method on Recount Text Writing At Eight Grade Students of SMPN 2 Sawahan. English Teaching Journal, Vol.5 No. 2.

Anthony, L. (2014). AntConc ( Windows , Macintosh OS X , and Linux ) Getting Started ( No installation necessary ). 7, 3–4.

Bauer, L., & Nation, P. (1993). Word families. International Journal of Lexicography, 6(4), 253–279. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/6.4.253

Carrier, K. A. (2003). Improving high school english language learners’ second language listening through strategy instruction. Bilingual Research Journal, 27(3), 383–408. https://doi.org/10.1080/15235882.2003.10162600

Choi, I. C., & Moon, Y. (2020). Predicting the Difficulty of EFL Tests Based on Corpus Linguistic Features and Expert Judgment. Language Assessment Quarterly, 17(1), 18–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/15434303.2019.1674315

Cohen, A. D., Weaver, S., & Li, T. –. Y. (1998). The impact of strategies-based instruction on speaking a foreign language. (In A. D. Cohen (ed.); Strategies). Longman.

Coxhead, A. (2000). A new academic word list. In TESOL Quarterly (34: 2 ed.).

Fakhruddin & jamaris, M. M. (2005). Increased Mastery of English Vocabulary Through Games. Vol 3.No. .

Ghalebi, R., Sadighi, F., & Bagheri, M. S. (2020). Vocabulary learning strategies: A comparative study of EFL learners. Cogent Psychology, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1824306

Glover, P. (2011). Using cefr level descriptors to raise university students’ awareness of their speaking skills. Language Awareness, 20(2), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2011.555556

Gu, Y., & Johnson, R. K. (1996). Vocabulary learning strategies and language learning outcomes (Language L).

Gu, Y. (2003). Vocabulary learning in second language: Person, task, context and strategies. Electronic Journal. TESL – EJ, 7(2), 1–26.

Harmer, J. (2001). The Practice of English Language Teaching. Longman.

Heatley, A., Nation, P., & Coxhead, A. (2004). Range program with GSL/AWL list (Version 1.32). http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/about/staff/paul-nation,

Heatley, A., Nation, P., & Coxhead, A. (2012a). Range program with British National Corpus list 14,000 (Version 1.32). http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/about/staff/paul-nation

Heatley, A., Nation, P., & Coxhead, A. (2012b). Range program with British National Corpus list 25,000 (Version 1.32H). http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/about/staff/paul-nation

Hughes, A. (2003). Testing for Language Teachers (Second Edi). Cambridge University Press.

Ikeda, M., & Takeuchi, O. (2003). Can strategy instruction help EFL learners to improve their reading ability? An empirical study.

Jacobs, H. L., S. A. Zinkgraf, D.R. Wormouth, V. F. Hartfield, and J. B. H. (1981). English Composition Program Testing ESL Compsition: a Practical Approach. Newbury House Publisher Inc.

Kies D. (2012). Coherence in Writing The Hyper Textbooks. From

Li, L., & MacGregor, L. J. (2010). Investigating the receptive vocabulary size of university-level Chinese learners of English: How suitable is the Vocabulary Levels Test? Language and Education, 24(3), 239–249. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500781003642478

Macaro, E. (2001). Learner strategies in second and foreign language classrooms. Continuum.

McGruddy, R. (1999). The effect of listening comprehension strategy training with advanced-level ESL students. Georgetown University.

Nakatani, Y. (2005). The effects of awareness-raising training on oral communication strategy use.

Nation, I. S. P. (2001). Learning vocabulary in another language. Cambridge University Press.

Nation, I. S. P. (2006). How large a vocabulary is needed for reading and listening? Canadian Modern Language Review, 63(1), 59–82. https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.63.1.59

Nation, I. S. P., & Anthony, L. (2013). Mid-frequency readers. Journal of Extensive Reading, 1, 5–16. http://jalt-publications.org/access/index.php/JER/article/download/868/40

Nation, P. (2012). Information on the BNC/COCA lists. http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/about/staff/paul-nation

O’Malley, J. M., & Chamot, A. U. (1990). Learning strategies in Second Language Acquisition. Cambridge University Pres.

O’Malley, J. M., & Pierce, lorraine V. (1996). AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS (E. Chamas & C. Siska (eds.)). Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

Oxford, R. L. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. Newbury House.

Palfreyman, D. M., & Karaki, S. (2019). Lexical sophistication across languages: a preliminary study of undergraduate writing in Arabic (L1) and English (L2). International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 22(8), 992–1015. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2017.1326456

Plonsky, L. (2011). The effectiveness of second language strategy instruction: A meta-analysis. Language Learning, 61(4), 993–1038. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2011.00663.x

Ross W, M. (1975). English Writing Skills. Holt Rinehart and Winston.

Rost, M., & Ross, S. (1991). Learner Use of Strategies in Interaction: Typology and Teachability. Language Learning, 41(2), 235–268. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1991.tb00685.x

Rubin, J. (1975). What the “ Good Learner ” Can Teach Us * Language. TESOL Quarterly, 9(1), 41–51.

Schmitt, N. (1997). Vocabulary learning strategies. (In N. Schmitt & M. McCarthy (ed.); Vocabulary). Cambridge University Press.

Schmitt, N. (2000). Vocabulary in language teaching. Cambridge University Press.

Schmitt, N. (2010). Researching Vocabulary. Palgrave Macmillan.

Stæhr, L. S. (2008). Vocabulary size and the skills of listening, reading and writing. Language Learning Journal, 36(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571730802389975

Thornbury, S. (2002). How to Teach Vocabulary. Pearson Education Limited.

Tshotsho, B., & Cekiso, M. (2015). Assessing Students’ Academic Writing at Tertiary Institutions: Implications for Teaching Writing. International Journal of Educational Sciences, 9(1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/09751122.2015.11890295

Vandergrift, L. (2003). From Prediction through Reflection: Guiding Students through the Process of L2 Listening. Canadian Modern Language Review, 59(3), 425–440. https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.59.3.425

Wesche, M. and T. S. P. (1996). Assessing second language vocabulary knowledge: depth versus breadth. The Canadian Modern Language.

Zemach, D. E., & Rumisek, L. a. (2006). Academic Writing: From Paragraph to Essay (p. 131).

Zhong, H. F. (2018). The relationship between receptive and productive vocabulary knowledge: a perspective from vocabulary use in sentence writing. Language Learning Journal, 46(4), 357–370. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571736.2015.1127403


Article Metrics

Abstract has been read : 798 times
PDF file viewed/downloaded: 0 times


DOI: http://doi.org/10.25273/etj.v10i2.14189

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Agus Tina Sari

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ETJ Stats

 

English Teaching Journal: A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education indexed by:

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.