THE POSITIONING MATTERS OF THE DOLL’S HOUSE IN POSTCOLONIALISM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25273/etj.v3i2.749Keywords:
Postcolonialism, Self-positioningAbstract
The purpose of this research is to analyze the self-positioning and social class phenomenon of The Doll’s House. It tells about social oppression create by upper to dominate lower class. Upper class takes part as dominant while lower class takes part as minority in society. This research uses qualitative research. The researcher needs postcolonial theory to identify the self-positioning between upper and lower class in the short story. The analysis reveals that upper class treats lower class to be the other, subaltern and create social discrimination. The conclusion is the upper class founds powerful, otherwise the lower class is found surviving not fighting from injustice.
Downloads
References
Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., & Tiffin, H. (Eds.). (2003). The Post-Colonial Studies Reader. London: Routledge.
Berg, L., B. (2001). Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences (fourth ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Bobo, L., D & Fox, C. (2003). Race, Racism, and Discrimination: Bridging Problems, Methods, and Theory in Social Psychological Research. Social Psychology Quarterly. Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 319-332.
Das, A., C. & Singh, S. (2013). Discrimination and Difference, racial and Colonial: An Overview of M.G Vassanji’s The Gunny Sack and No New Land. The Creation: An International Journal in English. Vol. 4, Issue 5.
Feenstra, H. (2009-2010). Circling the Self: the short story innovations of Katherine Mansfield and Virginia Woolf. INNERVATE Learning Undergraduate Work in English Studies, Vol. 2, pp 63-79.
Gandhi, L. (1998). Postcolonial Theory A critical introduction. Australia: Edinburgh University Press
Hook, D. (2005). Paradoxes of the Other: (Post) Colonial Racism, Racial Difference, Stereotype-As-Fetish. Psychology in society. Vol. 31, pp 9-30.
Mannerhovi, E. (2008). The Garden as Feminine Space in Katherine Mansfield’s Short Story. University of Tampere School of Modern Languages and Translation, Studies English Philology.
Rukundwa, L., S. & Aarde, A. (2007).The Formation of Postcolonial Theory. HTS Theological Studies. Vol. 63, No. 3.
Said, E. (1979). Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books.
Sarup, M. (1996).Identity, Culture and the Postmodern World. London: Edinburgh Universit y Press
Spivak, G. C. (2003). Can the Subaltern Speak?. London: Routledge.
Stazak, F. J. (2008) Other/otherness. International Encyclopedia of human Geography. Elsevier.
Stoica, D. (2013). Reading Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak in Rural Québec, or Saving “Exotic Women from “Exotic Menâ€: The Construction of the Religious Subaltern in Light of the 2007 Hérouxville Incident. Journal for Cultural and Religious Theory. Vol. 12, No. 3, pp 140-148. (http://www.writework.com/essay/doll-s-house-katherine-mansfield-summary). Accessed March 5, 2015.
Mansfield, K. (1922). What makes someone popular?.The Doll’s House. (http://www.americanliterature.com/author/katherine-mansfield/short-story/the-dolls-house). Accessed March 19, 2015.
Boddy, G. (1996). Story: Mansfield, Katherine. Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. (http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/3m42/mansfield-katherine). Accessed March 20, 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.Â
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
ETJ's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, ETJ permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and ETJ to distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.Â
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Reproduce the work
- Prepare derivative works based upon the work
- Distribute copies of the work
- Perform the work publicly
- Display the work publicly
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to self-archive the article (please read our repository policy),
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author's internal dispute. English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) are aware that English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.