Content analysis of the nature of science on elementary thematic textbooks 2013 curriculum

Authors

  • Irfan Jaenudin SDN Gadog 04 Bogor Indonesia University of Education http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-0112
  • Pratiwi Nur Aisyiah SD Bianglala Bandung Indonesia University of Education
  • Rani Suryani SDN 1 Cisande Sukabumi Indonesia University of Education
  • Ari Widodo Indonesia University of Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v11i2.9187

Keywords:

the nature of science, content analysis, thematic books, curriculum 2013

Abstract

The 2013 curriculum thematic learning book is used as the primary textbook in thematic learning in elementary schools. This study aims to describe the Nature of Science (NOS) content in the book. This study used a descriptive quantitative research design with the research objects are thematic learning textbooks for 2013 curriculum elementary school students from grades 1-6. Data were collected through observation techniques using a research instrument that contains the analysis of the aspects of the NOS. The data are analyzed through grouping, scoring, determining the validity and reliability, then describing and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the level of content of the NOS in the thematic learning books of the 2013 curriculum elementary school students was 12%, so that it could be categorized as significantly less. These data illustrate that the aspects of the NOS in thematic books already exist but have not been fully presented explicitly, correctly, entirely, and consistently.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adi, Y. K., & Widodo, A. (2018). Pemahaman Hakikat Sains pada Guru dan Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Edukasi Journal, 10(1), 55–72. https://doi.org/10.31603/edukasi.v10i1.1831

Adibelli Sahin, E., & Deniz, H. (2017). Elementary Teachers’ Perceptions about The Effective Features of Explicit-Reflective Nature of Science Instruction. International Journal of Science Education, 39. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1308035

Chaiyabang, M. K., & Thathong, K. (2014). Enhancing Thai Teacher’s Understanding and Instruction of the Nature of Science. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 563–569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.258

Cofré, H., Cuevas, E., & Becerra, B. (2017). The Relationship Between Biology Teachers’ Understanding of The Nature of Science and The Understanding And Acceptance of The Theory of Evolution. International Journal of Science Education, 39(16), 2243–2260. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1373410

Hacieminoglu, E. (2014). In-service Teachers’ Perceptions Regarding their Practices Related to Integrating Nature of Science: Case Study. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 1268–1273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.381

Imran, M. E., & Widodo, A. (2018). Profil Pemahaman Nature of Science (NOS) di Sekolah Dasar. JKPD (Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar), 3(2), 540–557.

Jannah, N., Suyana, I., & Novia, H. (2019). Analisis Hakikat Sains (Nature of Science) dalam Buku Teks Fisika SMA Kelas X di Kota Bandung. Ppprociding Smeinar Nasional Fisika 5.0, 1(1), 160–166.

Jiang, F., & McComas, W. F. (2014). Analysis of Nature of Science Included in Recent Popular Writing Using Text Mining Techniques. Science & Education, 23(9), 1785–1809. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-014-9703-0

Jumanto, J., & Widodo, A. (2018). Pemahaman Hakikat Sains oleh Siswa dan Guru SD di Kota Surakarta. Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan, 2(1), 20–31. https://doi.org/10.32585/jkp.v2i1.61

Khishfe, R. (2017). Consistency of Nature of Science Views Across Scientific and Socio-Scientific Contexts. International Journal of Science Education, 39(4), 403–432. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1287976

Lederman, N. G., Antink, A., & Bartos, S. (2014). Nature of Science, Scientiï¬c Inquiry, and Socio-Scientiï¬c Issues Arising from Genetics: A Pathway to Developing a Scientiï¬cally Literate Citizenry. Science & Education, 23(2), 285–302.

Lederman, N. G., Lederman, J. S., & Antink, A. (2013). Nature of Science and Scientific Inquiry as Contexts for the Learning of Science and Achievement of Scientific Literacy. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 1(3), 138–147.

Lestari, H., & Rahmawati, I. (2020). Pemahaman NOS Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar. Indonesian Journal of Science, 1(1), 18–25.

Lestari, H., & Widodo, A. (2021). Peranan Model Pembelajaran Nature of Sains untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Sains Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 7(1), 1–9.

Maturradiyah, N., & Rusilowati, A. (2015). Analisis Buku Ajar Fisika SMA Kelas XII di Kabupaten Pati Berdasarkan Muatan Literasi Sains. Unnes Physics Education Journal, 4(1), 16–20.

McComas, W. F. (2015). The Nature of Science & the Next Generation of Biology Education. The American Biology Teacher, 77(7), 485–491. https://doi.org/10.1525/abt.2015.77.7.2

McComas, W. F. (2017). Understanding How Science Works: The. School Science Review, 98(365), 71–76.

Mıhladız, G., & Doğan, A. (2014). Science Teachers’ Views about NOS and the Place of NOS in Science Teaching. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 3476–3483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.787

Novianto, A. (2015). Analisis Buku Teks Muatan Tematik Integratif, Scientific Approach, dan Authentic Assessment Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Kependidikan, 45(1), 1–15.

Rahayu, A. H., & Widodo, A. (2019). Understanding of Nature of Science Pre-Service Students and Elementary School Teachers in the Digital Age. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 9(2), 161–172. https://doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v9i2.3251

Rusilowati, A., Nugroho, S. E., & Susilowati, S. M. (2016). Development of Science Textbook Based on Scientific Literacy for Secondary School. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 12(2), 98–105. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpfi.v12i2.4252

Wahbeh, N., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2014). Revisiting the Translation of Nature of Science Understandings into Instructional Practice: Teachers’ nature of science pedagogical content knowledge. International Journal of Science Education, 36(3), 425–466. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2013.786852

Widodo, A., Jumanto, J., Adi, Y. K., & Imran, M. E. (2019). Pemahaman Hakikat Sains (NOS) oleh Siswa dan Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 5(2), 237–247. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v5i2.27294

Downloads

Published

2021-09-20

Issue

Section

Articles