The Representation of Politeness in EFL Clasroom: An Investigation of Language Used by Lectures and Students in STKIP PGRI Bangkalan

Maimuna Maimuna, Chairuddin Chairuddin, Siti Maria Ulfa

Abstract


Politeness is a person's politeness in speaking, so that between the speaker and the listener do not feel threatened (offended) in politeness, there are two opinions namely the politeness strategy and the politeness principle. Both are the same, only differ in classifying. Politeness strategy consists of off record, on record,  negative politeness and positive politeness. The politeness principle, consist of the tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, sympathty maxim and agreement maxim. This study examined conversations between lecturers and students. The samples of this research were from screenshot of the teaching-learning conversation between lecturers and students via whatsapp. Collecting the data, analyzing and classifying were conducted word by word. The results of this study were students and lecturers often used language clearly and to the point, which is included on the record, namely using the sentence directly and also they used politeness priciple

Keywords


politeness, politeness principle, politeness strategy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aditya, M. Y. (2020). The use of “define it!” game in teaching descriptive speaking. SELL Journal: Scope of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 5(1), 40-46.

Afifi, M. (2007). Gender Differences in Mental Health. GoogleSchoolar, 7.

Aji, B. P. (2014). The Use of Swear Words in "Four Brothers" Movie . Surabaya: Faculty of Letters and Humanities State Islamic University UIN Sunan Ampel.

Andersen, R. &. (2018). Simplexity, languages and human languaging. Elselvier, 9-7.

Ary, D. (2010). Intriduction to Research in Education. Canada: Wadsworth.

Ary, D. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education. Canada: Wadsworth.

Cutting, J. (2002). Pragmatics and discourse. London and New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis Group.

Flick, U. (2009). An Introduction to Qualitative Research Fourth Edition Sage. London: Sage.

Flick, U. (2009). An Introduction to Qualitative Rsearch Fourh Ediition Sage. London: Sage.

Guvendir, E. (2015). Why Are Males Inclined to Use Strong Swear Words More than Females? An Evolutionary Explanation Based on Male Intergroup Aggressiveness. ScienceDirect, 7.

Hajid, I. (2020). Diambil kembali dari http://www.hajij.com/id/the-noble-quran/item/762-tafsir-al-quran-surat-an-nisaa-ayat-86-88-

Holmes, J. (2008). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. England: Sustainable Forests.

Hudson, R. A. (2018, 12 13). Sociolinguistics. Diambil kembali dari Google: www.beck-shope.de

J.J.BradacS.A.Reid. (2006). Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics.

Jay, T. (2009). The Utility and Ubiquity of Taboo Words. SAGE Journals, 9.

Jendra, I. I. (2010). Sociolinguistics The Study of Societies Languages. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Joseph, B. D. (2015). Language Contact. Elsevier, 7.

KURNIAWATI, O. (2012). Analisis Pemanfaatan Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa pada Kegiatan Diskusi Kelas XI SMA N 1 Sleman. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakartar.

Malyuga, E. N., & Orlova, S. N. (2017). Linguistic Pragmatics of Intercultural Professional and Business Communication. Springer.

Masaki, Y. (2004, 12 13). Critique of J. L. Austin Speech Act Theory. Diambil kembali dari Google: www.caj1971.com

Meyer, C. F. (2009). Dalam Introducing English Linguistics. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Meyerhoff, M. (2006). Introducing Sociolinguistics. New York: Routledge.

Morris, M. (2007). An Introduction to the Philosophy of Language . New York: Cambridge University Press.

Popusoi, S. A. (2018). Get the F#*k Out My Way! "Exploring the Carhartic Effect of Swear Words in Coping with Driving Anger. Elsevier, 12.

Prof. Dr. Sumarsono, M. E. (2012). Sosiolinguistik. Yogyakarta: SABDA.

Purandina, I. P. (2014). POLITENESS IN EFL CLASSROOM INTERACTIONS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TOWARD EFL TEACHING-LEARNING IN SMP NEGERI 2 TABANAN IN ACADEMIC. e-journal.

Putra, R. R. (2012). Bentuk dan Fungsi Kata Umpatan pada Komunikasi Informal di Kalangan Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Surabaya: Kajian Sosiolinguistik. google scholar, 13.

SAFITRI, K. (2014). Penyimpangan Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Interaksi Belajar Mengajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negei 3 Sewon. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Samara, A. (2017). Acquiring Variation in An Artificial Language: Children and Adults Are Sensitive to Socially Conditioned Linguistic Variation. Elsevier, 30.

Soler, E. A. (2005). Does Instruction Work for Learning Pragmatics in the EFL Context. ScienceDirect, 10.

Spolsky, B. (2003). Sociolinguistics. New York: Oxford University Press.

Taguchi, N. (2018 ). Description and Explanation of Pragmatic Development: Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Methods Research. Elsevier, 10.

Taguchi, N. (2018). Description and Explanation of Pragmatic Development: Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Methods Researc. Elsevier, 10.

Wahyudi, M. A. (2018). The Effectiveness of Speed Reading Technique in Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension at Fourth Semesters of English Department. Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues, 1(1).

Wahyuningsih, S. (2018). Men and Women Differences in Using Language: A Case Study of Students at STAIN Kudus. English Education, Literature, and Culture (EduLite), 12.

Walko, Z. (2007). EFL Research Articles Through The Lens of Pragmatic Politeness. Google Schoolar, 16.

Wardhaugh, R. (2006). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. Australia: Blackwell.

Yule, G. (2010). The Study of Language. New York: Cambridge University Press.


Article Metrics

Abstract has been read : 353 times
PDF file viewed/downloaded: 0 times


DOI: http://doi.org/10.25273/etj.v9i1.8820

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Maimuna Maimuna, Chairuddin Chairuddin, Siti Maria Ulfa



ETJ Stats

 

English Teaching Journal: A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education indexed by:

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.