Pengaruh Pemulsaan Jerami Padi dan Sistem Olah Tanah Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merril) Non-Organik
Abstract
One of the factors that decrease the production of the soybean crop is the low level of soil fertility. Soil fertility can be improved with the use of mulch combined with proper tillage. This Research is needed to determine the dose and the right soil processing combined with optimal doses of straw mulch to improve the growth and yield of soybean.This research conducted wit Split Plot Design with three replication, with soil tillage as main plot and rice straw mulch as sub plot. Soil tillage arranged with 3 level, O1: maximum soil tillageO2: minimum soil tillage and O3: without soil tillage. Rice straw mulch arranged with 4 level, M0: without rice straw mulch (control), M1: rice straw mulch 2 ton/ha, M2: rice straw mulch 4 ton/ha and M3: rice straw mulch 6 ton/ha. The results showed there were no significant interactions and influences between pemulsaaan treatment combined with tillage on the growth and yield of soybean.
One of the factors that decrease the production of the soybean crop is the low level of soil fertility. Soil fertility can be improved with the use of mulch combined with proper tillage. This Research is needed to determine the dose and the right soil processing combined with optimal doses of straw mulch to improve the growth and yield of soybean.This research conducted wit Split Plot Design with three replication, with soil tillage as main plot and rice straw mulch as sub plot. Soil tillage arranged with 3 level, O1: maximum soil tillageO2: minimum soil tillage and O3: without soil tillage. Rice straw mulch arranged with 4 level, M0: without rice straw mulch (control), M1: rice straw mulch 2 ton/ha, M2: rice straw mulch 4 ton/ha and M3: rice straw mulch 6 ton/ha. The results showed there were no significant interactions and influences between pemulsaaan treatment combined with tillage on the growth and yield of soybean.
Key words: Soybean, Rice Straw Mulch dan Soil Tillage.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ali Akbar, 2014. Pengaruh Mulsa Organik pada Gulma dan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine Max L.) Var. Gema Produksi Tanaman. 1(6).
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) a.2015. Pertanian dan pertambangan. http://bps.go.id/
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS)b. 2015. Kabupaten Ponorogo Dalam Angka. http://ponorogokab.bps.go.id/website3502/frontend/
Foth. 1994. Dasar-dasar Ilmu Tanah. 1994. Dasar-dasar Ilmu Tanah. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Prasetyo, B.H dan D.A. Suriadikarta. 2009. Karakteristik, Potensi dan Teknologi Pengolahan Tanah Ultisol untuk Pengembangan Pertanian Lahan Kering di Indonesia. ht tp://www.pustaka-deptan.go.id
Prasetyo, Rizky Adie., Agung Nugroho dan Jody Moenandir. 2014. Pengaruh sistem olah tanah dan berbagai mulsa organik pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Var. Grobogan. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman 1(6).
Purwanto, 2010. Kajian Fisiologi Tanaman Kedelai Pada Kondisi Cekaman Kekeringan dan Berbagai Kepadatan Gulma Teki. Agrosains 12(1): 24-28
Radjit, B. S. 1991. Kajian penggunaan mulsa, pengolahan tanah dan pengairan terhadap pertumbuhan serta hasil kacang hijau di tanah regosol. dalam risalah hasil penelitian tanaman pangan. Balittan Malang
Raintung. 2010. Pengolahan Tanah dan Hasil Kedelai. Jurnal Soil Environtment. 8(2) : 65-68
Sastroutomo, S.S. 1990. Ekologi Gulma. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.
Zulvica. 1990. Pengaruh penutup tanah terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai. Skripsi. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya. Palembang.
.
Article Metrics
Abstract has been read : 1206 timesPDF file viewed/downloaded: 0 times
DOI: http://doi.org/10.25273/florea.v4i1.1168
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya
Florea: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya indexed by:
Copyright Florea: Jurnal Biologi & Pembelajarannya
View Florea Stats