THEOLOGY OF THE CROSS IN AFRICAN EVANGELICALISM: IMPLICATIONS FOR CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIANITY

Isaac Boaheng

Abstract


: It is not accidental that the cross is used as the symbol for Christianity. The cross actually epitomizes the execution of God’s salvific plan for humanity through the life, ministry and crucifixion of Jesus, the Christ. As the African church strives to contextualize the Christian faith and make it more meaningful and relevant to the existential realities of the African society, there is the need to develop and promote a Christian theology of the cross from both biblical and African religio-cultural perspectives. This paper addresses this theological need by exploring how an understanding of the theology of the cross from an African evangelical Christian perspective might function to decolonize Christianity and consequently, facilitate the spiritual growth of African believers. A literature-based research methodology was used to analyze data obtained from books, journal articles and theses/dissertations related to the subject matter. The paper concluded with implications of the theology of the cross for the ecumenical Christian community.

Keywords


Africa; Christianity; Cross; Evangelicalism; Theology

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adeboye, E. A. (2003). Behold he Cometh.

Lagos: Christ the Redeemer’s Ministries.

Atiemo, AO 2016. “Crowds that Bring no

Rains: Religious Revivals and Corruption in Ghana.” Trinity Journal of Church and Theology, 18(5): 6–23.

Balcomb, A.O. (2016). “Evangelicalism in

Africa: What it is and what it does?” Missionalia 44(2), 117–128.

Bebbington, D. W. (2003). Evangelicalism in

Modern Britain: A History from 1730s to the 1980s. London: Unwin Hyman.

Bediako, K. (2000). Jesus in Africa: The

Christian Gospel in African History and Experience. Akropong-Akuapem: Regnum Africa.

Bish, R. (2011). Jesus: The Way, the Truth

and the Life. Maitland, FL: Xulon Press.

Brown, C. G. (2015). “Conservative

Evangelicalism: Safeguarding Theology and Transforming

Society.” Handbook of Global Contemporary Christianity: Themes and Developments in Culture, Politics, and Society edited by Stephen Hunt, pp. 49-74. Leiden: Brill.

Brown. C. (2001). “The Enlightenment.”

Evangelical Dictionary of Theology second edition. Edited by W. A. Elwell pp. 377-379. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.

Dua-Agyeman, K. (2011). Understanding

Spiritual Warfare. Accra: SonLife Printing Press.

Earls, A. (2020). “3 in 5 Evangelicals Live in

Asia or Africa.” Faith & Culture (Retrieved from:

https://research.lifeway.com/2020/03/02/3-in-5-evangelicals-live-in-asia-or-africa/ on 2nd April, 2022).

Ellison, S. D. (2020). Five: The Solas of the

Reformation. Lansvale: Tulip Publishing.

Grenz, S. J. (1993). Revisioning Evangelical

Theology. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.

Harris, B. (2008). “Beyond Bebbington: The

Quest for Evangelical Identity in a Postmodern Era.” Churchman 122(3), 201-219.

Kaptein, D. (2006). “The Formation of

African Evangelical Theology.” African Journal of Evangelical Theology 25(1): 61-84.

Kuma, A. (2011). Jesus of the Deep Forest:

Prayers and Praises. Translated by Jon Kirby. Accra: Asempa Publishers.

Mbiti, J.S. (1986). Concept of God in Africa.

London: SPCK.

McGrath, Alister. (1995). Evangelicalism

and the Future of Christianity. Downers Grove, IL:

InterVarsity Press.

Munyao, M. (2020). Christology in Africa.

The Routledge Handbook of African Theology. Edited by Elias Kifon Bongmba. pp. 412-428. London/New York: Routledge.

Ngala, H. (2019). Where are the African

Evangelicals?” Bible & Theology. (Retrieved from:

https://africa.thegospelcoalition.org/article/african-evangelicals/, on 2nd April, 2022).

Noll, M. A. (1994). The Scandal of the

Evangelical Mind. Grand Rapids, MI: William B.

Eerdmans Publishing Company.

Noll, M. A. (2001). “Pietism.” Evangelical

Dictionary of Theology second edition. Edited by W. A. Elwell pp. 924-926. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.

Olson, R. E. (2008). How to Be Evangelical

without being Conservative. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.

Pierard, R. V. & W. A. Elwell. (2001).

“Evangelicalism.” Evangelical Dictionary of Theology second edition. Edited by W. A. Elwell pp. 405-409. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.

Stott, J. (2011). The Cross of Christ.

Nottingham: InterVarsity Press.

Veverková, K. (2021). The Four Articles of

Prague within the Public Sphere of Hussite Bohemia. Maryland: Lexington Books.


Article Metrics

Abstract has been read : 354 times
PDF file viewed/downloaded: 0 times


DOI: http://doi.org/10.25273/she.v3i2.12691

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Social Sciences, Humanities and Education Journal (SHE Journal)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


SHE Journal managed and published by Universitas PGRI Madiun (UNIPMA), Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

View My Stats